Cat. lep. Brit. Mus. Vol. 3 1925. Ecpantheria cunigunda. Bombyx cunigunda, Stoll, Pap. Exot. iv. pl. 844, D, E (1781) ; Kirby, Cat. Het. p. 215. Ecpantheria ganglio, Oberth. Et. Ent. vi. p. 107, pl. 13. f. 5 (1881) ; Kirby, Cat. Het. p. 215. Ecpantheria cayennensis, Oberth. Et, Ent. vi. p. 107, pl. 14. ff. 1, 3 (1881) ; Kirby, Cat. Het. p. 215. Ecpantheria cayennensis, var. decipiens, Oberth. Et. Ent. vi. pl. 15. f. 6 (1881). Male: Head and thorax white; palpi above, a spot on frons, and antennz black; tegule, patagia, pro- meso- and metathorax, and , legs with annulate black marks; abdomen orange with the 1st segment brown, dorsal blue-black bands conjoined by subdorsal expansions enclosing dorsal orange spots, lateral blue-black fascie, the ventral surface white with small sublateral black annuli on terminal segments, anal tuft white. Fore wing white, with blackedged subbasal annuli on costa and below cell; antemedial, medial, postmedial, and subterminal series of annuli, the spots towards costa filled in with black, the postmedial series bent outwards below vein 5; a lunule just beyond discocellulars ; a terminal series of small spots. Hind wing white, with fuscous streak on vein 1 and spot on tornal lobe, which is well developed. Female: Abdomen with the dorsal bands not conjoined, streaks on subterminal segment uniting in a patch on terminal. Fore wing with the spots larger, annulate towards costa and on termen, two spots beyond lower angle of cell. Hind wing with black-edged greyish medial band from costa to median nervure, where it is conjoined to a streak in lower end of cell and discoidal lunule ; a postmedial spot on costa; more or less developed black diffused markings on inner area ; typically some small spots beyond lower angle of cell and a subterminal series small towards costa or reduced to spots -between vein 3 and tornus; four small terminal spots between apex and vein 3. Ab. 1. decipiens. Abdomen with the dorsal bands reduced to subdorsal patches, the subterminal streaks reduced. Hab. Cayenne; Surtnam; Brazit, Rio Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul (Lhering), 1 9, St. Catherina. Hwp., ยข 50, 2 82 millim.